Seborrhoeic Eczema: Causes, Conditions and Treatments

What is Seborrhoeic Eczema?

Seborrhoeic Eczema is a chronic form of eczema that occurs in areas of the body with a high density of sebaceous (oil) glands. It is characterised by:

• Red, inflamed skin
• Greasy scales or flakes
• Itching and discomfort
• Dandruff on the scalp

What are the symptoms?

• Scaly patches on the scalp, face, or other oily areas
• Redness and inflammation
• Itching and discomfort
• Flaky skin that may be yellowish or white

What triggers Seborrhoeic Eczema?

• Genetic Predisposition: Family history of eczema or other skin conditions.
• Malassezia Yeast: Overgrowth of this yeast on the skin can trigger an inflammatory response.
• Oily Skin: Excessive sebum production can exacerbate symptoms.
• Environmental Factors: Cold, dry weather can worsen the condition.
• Stress and Hormonal Changes: Can trigger or exacerbate symptoms.
• Certain Medical Conditions: Neurological and psychiatric conditions like Parkinson’s disease and depression.

Can Seborrhoeic Eczema be cured?

Seborrhoeic Eczema cannot be permanently cured, as it is a chronic condition influenced by factors like skin sensitivity, yeast overgrowth, and genetics. However, it can be controlled with medicated shampoos, antifungal treatments, and anti-inflammatory therapies. Managing triggers such as stress, diet, and skincare can help keep symptoms under control and reduce flare-ups.